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Tokyo - Honda pulled out of F1 on Friday, dealing a major blow to the sport and ending a dream for Japan's number two carmaker.
Amid slumping car sales triggered by the global economic crisis Honda were no longer willing to bankroll the F1 team and its estimated annual budget of $500m.
Honda chief executive Takeo Fukui told a news conference a return to the sport could take time and added that there were no plans to continue as an engine supplier.
"This difficult decision has been made in light of the quickly deteriorating operating environment facing the global auto industry," Fukui told reporters.
"Honda must protect its core business activities and secure the long term as widespread uncertainties in the economics around the globe continue to mount.
"We will enter into consultation with associates of Honda Racing F1 and its engine supplier Honda Racing Development regarding the future of the two companies. This will include offering the team for sale."
Fukui, who told Reuters earlier this year that he would "spend a trillion yen" if he could to make Honda a F1 winner, added: "But at this stage we have no plans to return to F1. We have no plans to supply engines to other teams. We do not want to be half in and half out of the sport."
Honda would have little time to find a buyer with the 2009 season starting in Australia on March 29.
Serious implications
With F1's power-brokers desperately seeking cost-cutting measures to ensure its survival, Honda's departure will have serious implications for the glamour sport.
It also leaves Britain's Jenson Button without an immediate drive for 2009, although some teams have yet to confirm their lineups.
Brazilian Bruno Senna, the 25-year-old nephew of the late triple world champion Ayrton, had also been tipped to take the place of compatriot Rubens Barrichello at Honda next season.
Honda's exit will leave the multi-billion sport, dominated by carmakers, facing a depleted grid of just 18 cars if no buyer can be found in the extremely tight time-frame available.
It will also prompt fears that other major manufacturers, with their factory production suspended and thousands of staff laid off, could follow Honda's example.
Honda and Toyota have been the big spenders in F1 in recent years.
Ross Brawn, the former Ferrari technical director who won multiple championships with Michael Schumacher, was hired to run the Honda team at the end of last year.
Despite its huge resources, Honda had a dismal 2008 season and was pinning its hopes on next year's new rules levelling the playing field.
Button, a winner for Honda in Hungary in 2006, scored just three points while Barrichello took 11. The team finished ninth overall.
The last team to leave F1 was Honda-backed Super Aguri, the tail-enders who folded for financial reasons in April.